mites found on agricultural crops are major economic pests due to the damage they bring and plant pathogens they often carry.

Mammals and birds are hosts to innumerable species of parasitic mites (such as scabies and mange mites), as are many reptiles and some amphibians. This makes various household pets unlikely mite hosts that unwillingly bring them indoors. Insects and rodents, especially those that build nests, are also hosts to mites, and homes with pest problems may also become contaminated with mites as a result.

House dust mites can be especially problematic in the home. They are found in mattresses, pillows, and furniture containing natural fibers. They are scavengers that feed on human detritus but do not bite humans. About 90% of those that are allergic to house dust are allergic to house dust mite extracts. More than half of all homes are believed to be infested with these pests.

Interesting Fact:
Mites are also among the oldest of all terrestrial animals, with fossils dating nearly 400 million years. They have successfully colonized nearly every land, marine and fresh water habitat, from the desert barrens to polar climates and in deep-sea trenches.

Control:
For most mite species, standard insect repellents will usually prevent bites. Locate and remove bird and rodent nests, and treat infested areas with household insect sprays. A vacuum cleaner will collect many mites, and make sure to dispose of vacuum bag contents immediately. Discard old or infested bedding and linens and clean premises thoroughly. For treatment of scabies, dermatitis and other skin disorders, contact a physician.

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